PANGASINAN
PHILIPPINES
Welcome to Pangasinan Philippines,
officially Province of Pangasinan (Pangasinan:
Luyag na Pangasinan), is one of the provinces of
the Republic of the Philippines. The provincial
capital is Lingayen. Pangasinan is located on the
west central area of the island of Luzon along the
Lingayen Gulf. The total land area of Pangasinan is
5,368.82 square kilometers. The total population of
Pangasinan is 2,434,086. (National Statistics
Office, 2000 Census). The Pangasinan language is the
primary language in Pangasinan. The estimated
population of the indigenous speakers of the
Pangasinan language in the province of Pangasinan is
1.5 million.
The name Pangasinan means "land of salt" or
"place of salt-making"; it is derived from asin,
the word for "salt" in the Pangasinan language.
An ancient kingdom called Luyag na Kaboloan
once existed in Pangasinan. Princess Urduja, a
legendary woman warrior, is believed to have ruled
in Pangasinan around the 14th century. Pangasinan
was probably connected to the maritime trade network
that once flourished in ancient Southeast Asia.
Pangasinan is famous for the Hundred Islands
National Park. This is a marine park located off the
coast of Alaminos City in the Lingayen Gulf and is
composed of some 123 islands, most of which are
quite small and uninhabited.
During the summer, several feasts and festivals are
celebrated in Pangasinan, including the Pistay
Dayat or Sea Feast, the Bangus Festival,
and the Mango and Bamboo festivals.
Pangasinan is noted as the birthplace of President
Fidel V. Ramos, and Speaker Jose de Venecia, Jr. The
mother of President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo was from
Binalonan, Pangasinan. The father of the late actor
and former presidential candidate Fernando Poe Jr.
was from San Carlos City, Pangasinan. The writers F.
Sionil José, and Carlos Bulosan were from
Pangasinan. The Filipino modernist and National
Artist, Victorio C. Edades, was also from
Pangasinan.
The 1200 megawatt Sual Coal-Fired Power Plant, and
the 345 megawatt San Roque Multi-Purpose Dam are
located in Pangasinan. Pangasinan has extensive
areas devoted to salt making and aquaculture along
the coasts of Lingayen Gulf and South China Sea.
Pangasinan is a major producer of rice, mangoes, and
bamboo crafts.
Pangasinan occupies a strategic geo-political
position in the central plain of Luzon, known as the
rice granary of the Philippines. Pangasinan has been
described as a gateway to northern Luzon and as the
heartland of the Philippines.
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